When most people think about ticks, they picture deep woods or hiking trails—but the reality is much closer to home.
In our local environment, deer ticks are present nearly year-round. Any time there isn’t snow covering the ground, ticks are active and looking for a host. That means your dog is at risk not just in summer—but in spring, fall, and even mild winter days.
Even more surprising? Ticks don’t rely only on wildlife. They live in grass, soil, and leaf litter—meaning:
Dogs in fenced yards are still exposed daily
Suburban and residential areas are not tick-free zones
Routine outdoor time = routine exposure
Common Tick-Borne Diseases in Dogs
Ticks can transmit several diseases that affect dogs in our region. The three most common ones we see include:
1. Lyme Disease
Caused by bacteria transmitted through deer tick bites
May not show immediate symptoms
Clinical signs may include:
Limping or shifting leg lameness
Joint swelling
Fever
Lethargy
Decreased appetite
2. Anaplasmosis
Another bacterial infection spread by deer ticks
Often overlaps with Lyme disease in affected areas
Clinical signs may include:
Fever
Joint pain or stiffness
Lethargy
Loss of appetite
Occasionally bruising or bleeding issues
3. Ehrlichia (Ehrlichiosis)
Transmitted by ticks and can affect multiple body systems
Clinical signs may include:
Fever
Weight loss
Low energy
Swollen lymph nodes
Bleeding disorders in more advanced cases
Treatment and Long-Term Considerations
The good news: These diseases are treatable, especially when caught early.
However, it’s important for pet owners to understand:
Some infections can linger in the body
Dogs may experience flare-ups or recurrence of symptoms
Long-term monitoring may be needed in certain cases
Early detection and consistent prevention are key to minimizing long-term health impacts.
Why Prevention Matters More Than Ever
Because ticks are:
Active most of the year
Found in everyday environments
Capable of transmitting multiple diseases
Prevention isn’t seasonal—it’s essential.
Safe & Effective Tick Prevention Options
There are several highly effective and safe products available to protect your dog from ticks, fleas, and other parasites:
Oral Preventatives
Bravecto (long-lasting chew)
NexGard (monthly chew)
Simparica Trio (monthly chew with added heartworm protection)
Topical / Wearable Option
Seresto Collar (long-acting protection)
Benefits of Preventative Care
Kills ticks before they can transmit disease
Reduces flea infestations
Provides peace of mind year-round
Your veterinary team can help you choose the best option based on your dog’s lifestyle and health needs.
Practical Tips to Reduce Tick Exposure
While prevention products are the most important defense, you can also:
Check your dog for ticks after outdoor time
Keep grass trimmed and yard debris cleared
Avoid heavily wooded or brushy areas when possible
Wash bedding regularly
Final Thoughts: Stay Ahead of Ticks
Ticks are a constant part of our environment—but tick-borne diseases don’t have to be.
With year-round awareness, consistent prevention, and early treatment, you can keep your dog safe, comfortable, and healthy.
If you have questions about tick prevention or notice any changes in your dog’s behavior or mobility, reach out to your veterinary team for guidance.
There is NO over the counter topical flea and tick preventative for deer ticks! And they are the most important ones to prevent!